Wireless site surveys, also known
as radio frequency (RF) site surveys or wireless surveys, are the procedure of
planning and scheming a wireless network to afford a wireless solution that offers
the required wireless coverage, data rates, network capacity, and roaming.
Function and quality of service (QoS). Surveys generally include site visits to
assess RF interference and determine the best location for the access point.
This requires the analysis of building plans, facilities inspections and the
use of site inspection tools. Interviews with IT administrators and end-users
of the wireless network are also important in determining the design parameters
of a wireless network.
As part of a wireless site survey, coverage limits are established. Defines the area where signal levels
are needed to support the desired application. This includes determining the
minimum signal to noise ratio (SNR) required to support performance
requirements.
The wireless site survey also
refers to tests of walking, auditing, analyzing or diagnosing existing wireless
networks, especially those that do not provide the level of service required.
Why Is A Wireless Site Survey Needed?
When implementing a wireless
network, a wireless site survey is recommended. Site surveys are essential for
any large wireless network implementation. For small wireless implementations,
conducting a site survey is good, but the cost of the site survey can be a
problem. When implementing wireless networks, we seek optimal wireless coverage
and performance with minimal use of the equipment. This saves time, labor and
equipment costs. To obtain optimal wireless coverage and performance, you must
understand the radio frequency (RF) behavior of your wireless network's
implementation site. Wireless network site survey provides this information by
identifying where signal interference occurs, where the signal is weak and
where there is no signal (dead zone). Wireless studios also help prevent
interference from existing radio sources and physical structures, such as
columns, beams, walls, and metal objects. In fact, anything affects the profile
of a site's wireless signal, including furniture and people. The purpose of a
wireless site survey is to determine the probability of implementing a wireless
network according to your needs and determine how to implement a wireless
network within the limitations of the site.
How does a Wireless Site
Survey help?
When deploying wireless networks,
WiFi access points (AP) are often organized randomly but is this ad-hoc
implementation of AP WiFi a good strategy? For small implementations, the ad
hoc approach is not a problem, but for medium to large implementations, a
wireless site survey is recommended, which is often required. Surveys of
wireless sites can help determine where to locate WiFi access points to avoid
interference and avoid duplicate coverage of other access points. In practice,
many network administrators will randomly locate WiFi access points and simply
install additional WiFi access points if additional coverage is needed or if
you receive a complaint of poor WiFi access. In ad hoc wireless networks,
network administrators do not know what type of interference exists and how the
site's radio signal profile changes. Conducting a wireless survey on the site
will determine if there is co-channel interference and how much interference is
present, where external radio interference is causing problems, how to minimize
the amount of WiFi access points needed and how to use Wi-Fi access points. for
optimal coverage, It will help you determine how to locate them better. It is
important to understand that a wireless site survey is a snapshot of the site's
radio signal profile at that time. If the site changes with the incorporation
of new people, cubicles, furniture and electronic devices, the profile of the
radio signal may change and a new site survey may be required.
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